Monday, February 23, 2009

FUTURE: WILL / BE GOING TO




En general podemos decir que hay dos formas de expresar el futuro en inglés:
  • Con "WILL" (partícula que va detrás del sujeto y delante de la forma base del verbo), ej.: She will come tomorrow.

  • Con BE (am / is / are) GOING TO ( que también va detras de sujeto y delante de la forma base del verbo):
    ej.: She is going to come tomorrow.
Se utiliza WILL para predicciones (ej.: it will rain next weekend) y para acciones que se deciden en el momento de hablar (ej.: it is cold so I will close the window). La forma corta de WILL es 'LL .
Para negar se añade simplemente not ( will not = won't): ej.: It will not (won't) rain tomorrow. Y para preguntar, simplemente se antepone will al sujeto, ej.: Will it rain tomorrow?

Se utiliza BE (am / is /are) GOING TO para acciones que ya están planeadas: Next weekend I am going to celebrate my birthday.
Para negar simplemente se añade NOT detrás del verbo to be, ej.: My cousin is not going to come to the party. Y para preguntar, basta con anteponer el verbo to be al sujeto, ej.: Is your cousin going to come to the party?


Now for more information click here to open a grammar web site. When it opens, look at the menu on the left and click on "2nd year - Intermediate" then click on "grammar" and then go to "Future simple" and "To be going to" . Read it and do the exercises.

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I am sure you know a lot about future so click on the following links and try to do the exercises. If you have any question, ask your teacher.




be going to
will
will or be going to:
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